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JJH260 is AIG1inhibitor, and inhibit the fluorophosphonate reactivity and fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acid (FAHFA) hydrolysis activity of AIG1in HEK293T cells, with IC50 values of 0.50 μM and 0.57 μM, respectively .
ER-27319 (maleate), an acridone derivative, is a potent and selective SKY inhibitor, and inhibits the tyrosine phosphorylation of SYK and its activity. ER-27319 (maleate) inhibits the release of antigen-induced allergic mediators from human and rat mast cells with an IC50 of 10 μM and can be used for study in allergic diseases [1] [2] .
CAY10410 (11-Oxo-prosta-5Z), a 15d-PGJ2 analog, is a potent PPARγ agonist. CAY10410 has the ability to activate PPARγ in humanBcells without killing B lymphocytes .
ER-27319, an acridone derivative, is a potent and selective SYK inhibitor, and inhibits the tyrosine phosphorylation of SYK and its activity. ER-27319 inhibits the release of antigen-induced allergic mediators from human and rat mast cells with an IC50 of 10 μM and can be used for study in allergic diseases .
SSR240612 is a potent, and orally active specific non-peptide bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist, with Kis of 0.48 nM and 0.73 nM for B1 kinin receptors of human fibroblast MRC5 and HEK cells expressing humanB1 receptors, 481 nM and 358 nM for B2 receptors of guinea pig ileum membranes and CHO cells expressing humanB1 receptor, respectively.
Stephacidin B is a fungal metabolite. Stephacidin B shows in vitro cytotoxicity against a panel of human tumor cell lines. Stephacidin B shows the strongest cytotoxicity against testosterone-dependent prostate LNCaP cancer cells .
Rufloxacin hydrochloride (MF-934 hydrochloride) is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial, inhibits B-cell differentiation in human mononuclear cells, inhibits Topo.
Protosappanin B is a phenolic compound extracted from Caesalpinia sappan. Anti-cancer activity . Protosappanin B induces apoptosis and causes G1cell cycle arrest in human bladder cancer cells .
Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations .
Lepidiline B is a flavonolignan isolated from the roots of Brassicaceae Lepidium meyenii. Lepidiline B exhibits anti-inflammation activities in human cancer cell lines .
B-Raf IN 9 (compound 8b) is a potent B-Raf inhibitor, with an IC50 of 24.79 nM. B-Raf IN 9 induces apoptosis and shows cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase. B-Raf IN 9 exhibits potent antitumor activity against human prostate cancer PC-3 cell line, with an IC50 of 7.83 µM .
Triptoquinone B ((+)-Triptoquinone B), a sesquiterpene alkaloid, is an interleukin-1 inhibitor. Triptoquinone B shows potent inhibitory activities against interleukin 1α and β releases for human peripheral mononuclear cells .
Clionamine B is an autophagy stimulating aminosteroid isolated from the sponge Cliona celata. Clionamine B strongly stimulates autophagy in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells .
Chrysomycin B is an antibiotic isolated from a strain of Streptomyces. Chrysomycin B causes DNA damage in the human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cell line and inhibits topoisomerase II. Chrysomycin B suppresses the growth of transplantable tumors in mice.
Belimumab (LymphoStat B) is a human IgG1λ monoclonal antibody that inhibits B-cell activating factor (BAFF). Belimumab can be used for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) research .
Destruxin B, isolated from entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae, is one of the cyclodepsipeptides with insecticidal and anticancer activities. Destruxin B induces apoptosis via a Bcl-2 Family-dependent mitochondrial pathway in human nonsmall cell lung cancer cells . Destruxin B significantly activates caspase-3 and reduces tumor cell proliferation through caspase-mediated apoptosis, not only in vitro but also in vivo .
A12B4C3 is a potent human polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase (hPNKP) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.06 μM. A12B4C3 has antiproliferative activity against cancer cells. A12B4C3 can also enhance the radiosensitivity of certain cancer cells .
Physalin B, one of the major active steroidal constituents of Cape gooseberry, induces cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis in breast cancer cells through modulating p53-dependent apoptotic pathway. Physalin B inhibits the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and induces incomplete autophagic response in human colon cancer cells in vitro .
Briobacept (BR 3FC) is a selective human monoclonal antibody targeting to BLyS (BAFF), induces Bcellsapoptosis. Briobacept is a recombinant glucoprotein, consists of 2 molecules from the BLyS receptor (BR3)and a Fc domain of human IgG1. Briobacept can be used in studies of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) .
Asperaculane B is a fungal metabolite against P. falciparum transmission with an IC50 of 7.89 µM. Asperaculane B also inhibits the development of asexual P. falciparum with IC50 of 3 µM, and it is nontoxic to humancells .
GKK1032B is an alkaloid compound that can be found in endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. GKK1032B can induce the apoptosis of human osteosarcoma MG63 cells through caspase pathway activation .
JNJ 10329670 is a potent and selective noncovalent cathepsin S inhibitor with a Ki value of 34 nM for human cathepsin S. JNJ 10329670 blocks invariant chain proteolysis in Bcells and dendritic cells, as well as antigen-induced T cell proliferation .
Isolinderalactone suppresses human glioblastoma growth and angiogenic activity through the inhibition of VEGFR2 activation in endothelial cells . Isolinderalactone suppresses the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), survi
Niacin (Vitamin B3) is an orally active water-soluble B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin (Vitamin B3) plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
Pacanalotamab (AMG 420; BI-836909) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) targeting to BCMA and CD3ɛ. BCMA refers to Bcell maturation antigen, as Pacanalotamab redirecting T cells to BCMA expressing cells on the cell surface. Pacanalotamab conducts T-cell redirected lysis of human multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines .
Fiztasovimab (NPC-21; EV2038) is a fully human IgG1λ mAb against human cytomegalovirus (hCMV). Fiztasovimab acts neutralizing activity by binding to the antigenic domain 1 of glycoprotein B on hCMV envelope. Fiztasovimab inhibits cell-to-cell transmission of hCMV .
Dyrk1A/B-IN-1 (compound 3n) is a potent, selective and cell-permeable DYRK1A and DYRK1B inhibitor with Kis of 67.8 nM and 237.9 nM, and IC50s of 1.1 μM and 0.8 μM, respectively. Dyrk1A/B-IN-1 is not toxic to humancells. Dyrk1A/B-IN-1 can be used for researching DYRK1A and DYRK1B cellular functions and their role in pathologies .
CL 5343 (5-Amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamide) is an inhibitor of human carbonic anhydrase B(HCA-B). CL 5343 can serve as a CA9 ligand to achieve the targeted delivery of maytansinoid to the cell membrane of SKRC52 renal cancer cells .
SHMT-IN-2 is a stereo specific inhibitor of humanSHMT1/2 with IC50 values of 13 nM and 66 nM for SHMT1 and SHMT2, respectively. SHMT-IN-2 can block the growth of many human cancer cells, and has sensitivity for B-cell lymphomas .
Lagociclovir (FLG) is a nucleoside analogue that inhibits wild-type hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in a human hepatoma cell line permanently expressing HBV .
S07662 is a human constitutive androstane receptor (hCAR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.7 μM. S07662 recruits the corepressor NCoR in cell-based assays and attenuate the expression of CYP2B6 mRNA in human primary hepatocytes induced by phenytoin (HY-B0448) and CITCO (HY-103244) .
Anserinone B is an antifungal and antibacterial benzoquinone. Anserinone B causes radial growth reductions of 50% and 37% against S.fimicola and A. furfuraceus, respectively. Anserinones B also displays moderate cytotoxicity in the NCI’s 60 human tumor cell line panel (GI50=4.4 µg/mL) .
ACG416B (compound 18) is a potent inhibitor of ChoK (choline kinase) with an IC50 of 0.4 μM. ACG416B renders higher ChoK inhibitory and antiproliferative activities against the HT-29 human colon cancer cell .
Cudraflavone B is a prenylated flavonoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. Cudraflavone B is also a dual inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2. Cudraflavone B blocks the translocation of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) from the cytoplasm to the nucleus in macrophages. Thus, Cudraflavone B inhibits tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) gene expression and secretion. Cudraflavone B also triggers the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, activates NF-κB, the MAPK p38, and ERK, and induced the expression of SIRT1. Thus Cudraflavone B inhibits the growth of human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells .
BAY-545 is a potent and selective A2B adenosine receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 59 nM. BAY-545 also exhibits IC50s of 66, 400, 280 nM for human, mouse, rat A2B adenosine receptor in cells, respectively, and a Ki of 97 nM for humanA2B adenosine receptor, with more selectivity over A1, A2A, and A3 adenosine receptor .
Niacin (Vitamin B3; Nicotinic acid) hydrochloride is an orally active B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin hydrochloride plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin hydrochloride is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
Biotin (Vitamin B7) sodium is a water-soluble B vitamin and serves as a coenzyme for five carboxylases in humans, involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, isoleucine, and valine, and in gluconeogenesis. Biotin sodium is necessary for cell growth, the production of fatty acids, and the metabolism of fats and amino acids .
Loncastuximab tesirine is a human cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19)-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Once bound to CD19 on the cell membrane, loncastuximab tesirine is rapidly internalised and triggers cell death. Loncastuximab tesirin induces cellapoptosis, it can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma .
Iladatuzumab (MCDS0593A) is a humanized IgG1 anti-humanCD79B monoclonal antibody. Iladatuzumab can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) Iladatuzumab vedotin (DCDS0780A; HY-P99657), which has the potential for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) research .
PAT-505 is a potent, selective, noncompetitive and orally available autotaxin inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2 nM in Hep3Bcells, 9.7 nM in human blood and 62 nM in mouse plasma.
YUKA1 is a potent and cell permeable Lysine demethylase 5A (KDM5A) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.66 μM, less active on KDM5C (IC50, 7.12 μM), and is inactive on KDM5B, KDM6A or KDM6B. YUKA1 increases H3K4me3 levels in humancells with anti-cancer activity .
MPT0B390 is an arylsulfonamide-based derivative with potent HDAC inhibitory ability. MPT0B390, TIMP3 inducer, inhibits tumor growth, metastasis and angiogenesis. MPT0B390 shows antiproliferative activity against human colon cancer cell line HCT116 with the GI50 of 0.03 μM .
Diselaginellin B (compound 2) is a natural product isolated from Selaginella Pulvinata, which exhibits anti-proliferative, apoptosis-inducing and antimetastatic activities against human carcinoma hepatocellular cells .
B-Raf IN 7 (compound 6a) is a potent B-Raf inhibitor, with an IC50 of 110.23 nM. B-Raf IN 7 exhibits antitumor activity against colon carcinoma (HCT-116), mammary gland (MCF-7), hepatocellular carcinoma (HEPG-2), human cervical carcinoma (Hela) and human prostate cancer (PC-3) cells, with IC50 values of 7.50, 9.87, 10.57, 11.63 and 12.83 µM .
Ofatumumab is a fully human anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that induces antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity in CD20-expressing B lymphocytes .
Reticulol (K 251-1) is an inhibitor of cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate phosphodiesterase. Reticulol shows antitumor activity independent with cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. Reticulol inhibits cell growth of murine melanoma cells and human lung tumor cells. Reticulol protects its lung metastasis via the bloodstream by inhibiting the growth of B16F10 melanoma .
Niacin- 15N, 13C3 is the 13C and 15N labeled Niacin[1]. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is an orally active water-soluble B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin (Vitamin B3) plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases[2][3].
TH1338 (compound 3b), an orally active camptothecin derivative and a potent chemotherapeutic agent for cancer, demonstrates excellent cytotoxic potency against human tumor cell lines in vitro. TH1338 (compound 3b) possesses significant brain penetration, favorable efflux pump properties, and hematological toxicity profile .
3-epi-Isocucurbitacin B (Compound 5) is a cucurbitane triterpene derived from Trichosanthes kirilowii. 3-epi-Isocucurbitacin B shows significant cytotoxicity to human tumor cells A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498 and HCT15 .
Thromboxane B3 is a prostaglandin analog derived from arachidonic acid (AA) in the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolic pathway. Thromboxane B3 is generated from arachidonic acid (AA) in platelets and vascular endothelial cells through the catalysis of cyclooxygenase (COX) and thromboxane synthase (TXS). Thromboxane B3 has been reported to be formed by human platelets upon ingestion of eicosapentaenoic acid (C20: 5ω3) .
3'-Geranyl-3-prenyl-2',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavone displays cytotoxicity of 1.32, 3.92 and 5.22 μm against the human cervical carcinoma HeLa, human breast carcinoma MCF-7, and human hepatocarcinoma Hep3Bcells .
3-hydroxycoumarin is a potent and redox inhibitor of human15-LOX-1. 3-hydroxycoumarin is recently demonstrated to protect sea urchin reproductive cells against ultraviolet B damage .
Antifungal agent 43 (compound B05) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agents 43 has antifungal activity by inhibiting biofilm formation. Antifungal agent 43 has low toxicity in human cancer cell lines .
Nanaomycin A is the first selective DNMT3B inhibitor with an IC50 of 500 nM. Nanaomycin A, a quinone antibiotics, reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes in human cancer cells . Nanaomycin A inhibits in vitro growth of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum with an IC80 value of 33.1 nM .
B-Raf IN 8 (compound 7g) is a potent B-Raf inhibitor, with an IC50 of 70.65 nM. B-Raf IN 8 exhibits antitumor activity against hepatocellular carcinoma (HEPG-2), colon carcinoma (HCT-116), mammary gland (MCF-7) and human prostate cancer (PC-3) cells, with IC50 values of 9.78, 13.78, 18.52 and 29.85 µM .
BIIL-260 hydrochloride is a potent and long-acting orally active leukotriene B(4) receptor LTB4 antagonist, with anti-inflammatory activity. BIIL-260 hydrochloride interacts with the LTB4 receptor in a saturable, reversible, and competitive manner, has high affinity to the LTB4 receptor on isolated human neutrophil cell membranes with Ki values of 1.7 nM .
Biotin, vitamin B7 and serves as a coenzyme for five carboxylases in humans, involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, isoleucine, and valine, and in gluconeogenesis. Biotin is necessary for cell growth, the production of fatty acids, and the metabolism of fats and amino acids .
ARC 239 dihydrochloride is a selective α2B/2C adrenoceptor antagonist (pKd values are 5.95, 7.41 and 7.56 at α2A, α2B, and α2C receptors respectively). ARC 239 dihydrochloride binds to CHO cell membranes expressing human recombinant a2A-, a2B- or a2C-adrenoceptor subtypes with pKis of 5.6, 8.4, and 7.08, respectively .
ODN D-SL03 is a C class CpG oligonucleotides, can induce stimulate PBMCs to produce high level of IFN-α. ODN D-SL03 can activate humanBcells, NK cells and mononuclear cells and up-regulate expression of CD80, CD86 and HLA-DR on the surface of subsets in human PBMCs. ODN D-SL03 also can inhibit the growth of the tumor. ODN D-SL03 sequence: 5'-tcgcgaacgttcgccgcgttcgaacgcgg-3' .
RO5461111 a highly specific and orally active antagonist of Cathepsin S with IC50s of 0.4 nM (humanCathepsin S) and 0.5 nM (murine Cathepsin S), respectively. RO5461111 can effectively inhibit the activation of antigen-specific T cells and Bcells. RO5461111 can improve pulmonary inflammation and lupus nephritis .
WIN 64338 hydrochloride is a potent, selective, nonpeptide competitive antagonist of bradykinin B2 receptor. WIN 64338 hydrochloride inhibits [ 3H]-Bradykinin binding to the bradykinin B2 receptor on human IMR-90 cells with a Ki of 64 nM. WIN 64338 hydrochloride also can inhibits [ 3H]Quinuclidinyl benzilate binding to the rat brain muscarinic receptor (Ki=350 nM) .
Scutebarbatine B shows significant cytotoxic activities against three human cancer lines, namely, HONE-1 nasopharyngeal, KB oral epidermoid carcinoma, and HT29 colorectal carcinoma cells, with IC50 values in the range 3.5-8.1 mM [1]<
Debio 0617B, a multi-kinase inhibitor, reduces maintenance and self-renewal of primary human AML CD34 + stem/progenitor cells. Debio 0617B has a unique profile targeting key kinases upstream of STAT3/STAT5 signaling such as JAK, SRC, ABL, and class III/V receptor tyrosine kinases (TKs). Debio 0617B has documented efficacy in STAT3-driven solid tumors .
2-Iminobiotin (Guanidinobiotin) is a biotin (vitamin H or B7) analog. 2-Iminobiotin is a reversible nitric oxide synthases inhibitor with Kis of 21.8 and 37.5μM for murine iNOS and rat n-cNOS, respectively . 2-Iminobiotin superimposes on hypothermia protects human neuronal cells from hypoxia-induced cell damage .
CGS 15943 is an orally bioavailable non-xanthine Adenosine Receptor antagonist. Its Ki for human A1, A2A, A2B, and A3 Adenosine Receptors are 3.5, 4.2, 16, and 50 nM in transfected CHO cells, respectively. .
Maximin 45 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 41 has antibacterial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis (MIC: 4.7, 9.4, 75 μg/mL). Maximin 45 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Adaphostin (NSC 680410), the adamantyl ester of AG957, is a potent p210 bcr/abl inhibitor (IC50=14 μM). Adaphostin induces apoptosis in T-lymphoblastic human leukemia cell lines (IC50 ranging from 17 to 216 nM). Adaphostin has significant and selective activity against chronic and acute myeloid leukemia cells. Adaphostin increased the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) within CLL Bcells .
Anticancer agent 46 (compound 2b) is a potent and selective anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 46 shows cytotoxicity activity in cancer cells. Anticancer agent 46 induces apoptosis. Anticancer agent 46 shows low toxicity towards activated lymphocytes of human blood .
Galiximab (IDEC 114) is a primatized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) lambda monoclonal antibody directed against the CD80 antigen. Galiximab has variable regions are primatized (cynomologous monkeys), and the constant regions are human. Galiximab can be used in research of B-cell lymphoma .
Maximin 78 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 78 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, B. subtilis (MIC: 37.5, 4.7, 37.5 μg/mL). Maximin 78 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
KN-17 is a modified based on the structure of cecropin B (HY-P0092), can effectively interfere with bacterial growth and induce the migration of human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSCs). KN-17 can significantly stimulate angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo .
Tabalumab (LY2127399) is a human anti-BAFF(B-cell activating factor) monoclonal antibody (IgG4 type) with neutralising activity against membrane bound and soluble BAFF. Tabalumab can be used in studies of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, renal failure and systemic lupus erythematosus .
2-Iminobiotin hydrobromide (Guanidinobiotin hydrobromide) is a biotin (vitamin H or B7) analog. 2-Iminobiotin hydrobromide is a reversible nitric oxide synthases inhibitor with Kis of 21.8 and 37.5 μM for murine iNOS and rat n-cNOS, respectively . 2-Iminobiotin hydrobromide superimposes on hypothermia protects human neuronal cells from hypoxia-induced cell damage .
Quilizumab (Anti-Human NGcGM3 Recombinant Antibody) is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody. Quilizumab targets the M1-prime segment of membrane-expressed IgE, leading to depletion of IgE-switched and memory Bcells. Quilizumab has the potantial for the asthma research .
Maximin H39 is an antimicrobial peptide. MaximinH39 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, B. subtilis (MIC: 9.4, 9.4, 18.8 μg/mL). Maximin H39 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Debrisoquin (hydroiodide) is the hydrochloride form of Debrisoquin (HY-B1624). Debrisoquin is a TMPRSS2 inhibitors that inhibits SARS-CoV-2 entry into human lung cell line by a TMPRSS2-depedent manner. Debrisoquin can be used for antiviral research .
18-Deoxyherboxidiene (RQN-18690A) is a potent angiogenesis inhibitor. 18-Deoxyherboxidiene targets SF3b, a spliceosome component that is a subcomplex of the U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) in the spliceosome. 18-Deoxyherboxidiene inhibits the migration and tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) without significant cell toxicity. 18-Deoxyherboxidiene has the potential for cancer research .
Maximin 68 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 68 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis (MIC: 18.8, 9.4, 37.5, 9.4 μg/mL). Maximin 68 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
TZ9 is a selective Rad6 inhibitor. TZ9 inhibits Rad6B-induced histone H2A ubiquitination, downregulates intracellular β-catenin, induces G2-M arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and migration of metastatic human breast cancer cells .
AJ2-30 is a SLCl5A4 inhibitor. AJ2-30 inhibits TLR9-mediated Bcell activation. AJ2-30 block endogenous NOD signaling in human and mouse macrophages. AJ2-30 can be used for research of inflammation .
BChE-IN-26 (Compound 7b) is a selective AChE and BChE inhibitor with Ki value of 35 μM and 1.6 μM. BChE-IN-26 has cytotoxicity to human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cell line. BChE-IN-26 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
PF-03654764 is an orally active, selective histamine H3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 1.2 nM and 7.9 nM for human H3 and rat H3 in whole cell assay, respectively. The combination of PF-03654764 and Fexofenadine (HY-B0801A) has the potential for allergic rhinitis research .
Agatolimod (ODN 2006), a class B ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR9 agonist. Agatolimod is also an optimal CpG sequence for humans. Agatolimod stimulates very strong production of NO2 and IL-6 in HD11 cells. Agatolimod can be used for breast cancer research. Sequence: 5'-tcgtcgttttgtcgttttgtcgtt-3' .
Tegaserod is an orally active serotonin receptor 4 (HTR4; 5-HT4R) agonist and a 5-HT2B receptor antagonist. Tegaserod has pKis of 7.5, 8.4 and 7.0 for human recombinant 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Tegaserod causes tumor cellapoptosis, blunts PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling and decreases S6 phosphorylation. Tegaserod has anti-tumor activity and has the potential for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) research .
Mesoridazine (TPS-23) benzenesulfonate, a metabolite of Thioridazine (HY-B0965A), acts as an orally active phenothiazine antipsychotic agent. Mesoridazine benzenesulfonate is a potent and rapid open-channel blocker of human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channels and blocks hERG currents with an IC50 of 550 nM (at 0 mV) in human embryonic kidney 293 cells .Mesoridazine benzenesulfonate can be used for the research of schizophrenia, as well as certain other psychiatric disorders .
Mesoridazine (TPS-23) , a metabolite of Thioridazine (HY-B0965A), acts as an orally active phenothiazine antipsychotic agent. Mesoridazine is a potent and rapid open-channel blocker of human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) channels and blocks hERG currents with an IC50 of 550 nM (at 0 mV) in human embryonic kidney 293 cells .Mesoridazine can be used for the research of schizophrenia, as well as certain other psychiatric disorders .
hGGPPS-IN-1 (Compound 18b) is a potent inhibitor of the human geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase (hGGPPS). hGGPPS-IN-1 is an analogue of C-2-substituted thienopyrimidine-based bisphosphonates (C2-ThP-BPs). hGGPPS-IN-1 induces target-selective apoptosis of multiple myeloma (MM) cells and exhibits antimyeloma activity in vivo .
HDAC6-IN-17 (compound 5b) is a potent HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 150 nM, 1400 nM, and 2300 nM for HDAC6, HDAC8, and HDAC4, respectively. HDAC6-IN-17 has cytotoxic activity on human cancer cell lines. HDAC6-IN-17 can be used in research of cancer .
Tegaserod maleate (SDZ-HTF-919) is an orally active serotonin receptor 4 (HTR4; 5-HT4R) agonist and a 5-HT2B receptor antagonist. Tegaserod maleate has pKis of 7.5, 8.4 and 7.0 for human recombinant 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Tegaserod maleate causes tumor cellapoptosis, blunts PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling and decreases S6 phosphorylation. Tegaserod maleate has anti-tumor activity and has the potential for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) research .
Tegaserod-d11 is deuterated labeled Tegaserod (HY-14153). Tegaserod is an orally active serotonin receptor 4 (HTR4; 5-HT4R) agonist and a 5-HT2B receptor antagonist. Tegaserod has pKis of 7.5, 8.4 and 7.0 for human recombinant 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Tegaserod causes tumor cellapoptosis, blunts PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling and decreases S6 phosphorylation. Tegaserod has anti-tumor activity and has the potential for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) research .
N-3-oxo-dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (3-oxo-C12-HSL) is a bacterial quorum-sensing signaling molecule produced by P. aeruginosa and strains of the B. cepacia complex .Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria for controlling gene expression in response to increasing cell density.N-3-oxo-dodecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone induces the production of IL-8 in 16HBE human bronchial epithelial cells .
VGSCs-IN-1 (compound 14), a 2-piperazine analog of Riluzole (HY-B0211), is a humanvoltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) inhibitor. VGSCs-IN-1 shows great Nav1.4 blocking activity. VGSCs-IN-1 has a pKa of 7.6 and a cLog P of 2.4. VGSCs-IN-1 can be used for cell excitability disorders research .
Paclitaxel octadecanedioate (compound PTX-FA18) is comprised of Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) conjugated to 1,18-octadecanedioic acid (HY-W005178). Paclitaxel octadecanedioate mixed with human serum albumin (HAS) is cytotoxic to HT-1080, PANC-1, HT-29 and Hela cells (IC50s = 12, 2.48, 8.62, and 64.42 nM, respectively) .
GSK-J4 hydrochloride is a potent dual inhibitor of H3K27me3/me2-demethylases JMJD3/KDM6B and UTX/KDM6A with IC50s of 8.6 and 6.6 μM, respectively. GSK-J4 hydrochloride inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in human primary macrophages with an IC50 of 9 μM. GSK-J4 hydrochloride is a cell permeable proagent of GSK-J1 .
Medroxyprogesterone (17α-Hydroxy-6α-methylprogesterone) is a synthetic human variant of progesterone that is a progesterone receptor agonist with oral activity. Medroxyprogesterone can induce cell proliferation through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Medroxyprogesterone has an inhibitory effect on atherosclerosis in mice. The progesterone agonist activity of Medroxyprogesterone is less effective than Medroxyprogesterone acetate (HY-B0469) .
SB 206553 is a 5-HT2C inverse agonist. SB 206553 can attenuate methamphetamine-seeking in rats. SB 206553 has activity for 5-HT2 receptor ligands in HEK-293 or CHO-K1 cells expressing human recombinant 5-HT2 receptors with pKi values of 5.6 nM (5-HT2A), 7.7 nM (5-HT2B) and 7.8 nM (5-HT2C), respectively. SB 206553 can be used for the research of psychostimulant abuse disorders .
Antitumor agent-61 (Compound 9b), Irinotecan (Ir) derivative, is a potential antitumor agent. Antitumor agent-61 displays potent activity with IC50s of 0.92, 1.39, 1.75, 2.20, 3.05 and 3.23 μM against five human cancer cells SK-OV-3, SK-OV-3/CDDP, U2OS, MCF-7, A549 and MG-63, respectively. Antitumor agent-61 induces SK-OV-3 cellsapoptosis through mitochondrion pathways .
Pim-1/2 kinase inhibitor 2 (compound 5b) is a competitive PIM-1 and PIM-2 kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 1.31 μM and 0.67 μM, respectively. Pim-1/2 kinase inhibitor 2 shows in-vitro low cytotoxicity against normal human lung fibroblast Wi-38 cell line and potent in-vitro anticancer activity against myeloid leukaemia (NFS-60), liver (HepG-2), prostate (PC-3), and colon (Caco-2) cancer cell lines .
GSK-J4 is a potent dual inhibitor of H3K27me3/me2-demethylases JMJD3/KDM6B and UTX/KDM6A with IC50s of 8.6 and 6.6 μM, respectively. GSK-J4 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in human primary macrophages with an IC50 of 9 μM. GSK J4 is a cell permeable proagent of GSK-J1 . GSK-J4 induces endoplasmic reticulum stress-related apoptosis .
Garcinone C, a xanthone derivative, is a natural compound extracted from Garcinia oblongifolia that is used as an anti-inflammatory, astringency and granulation-promoting medicine, and has potential cytotoxic effects on certain cancers. Garcinone C stimulates the expression levels of ATR and 4E-BP1, while efficiently inhibiting the expression levels of cyclin B1, cyclin D1, cyclin E2, cdc2, Stat3 and CDK7. Garcinone C significantly inhibits cell viability of the human Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines CNE1, CNE2, HK1 and HONE1 in a time‑ and dose‑dependent manner .
(S)-Sabutoclax ((S)-BI-97C1), an optically pure apogossypol derivative, is pan-active inhibitor of antiapoptotic B-cell lymphoma/leukemia-2 (Bcl-2) family proteins. (S)-Sabutoclax (Compound II) inhibits the binding of BH3 peptides to Bcl-XL, Bcl-2, Mcl-1, and Bfl-1 with IC50 values of 0.31, 0.32, 0.20, and 0.62 μM, respectively. (S)-Sabutoclax also potently inhibits cell growth of human prostate cancer, lung cancer, and lymphoma cell lines with EC50 values of 0.13, 0.56, and 0.049 μM, respectively. (S)-Sabutoclax can be used for the research of apoptosis-based therapies against cancer .
Losartan Carboxylic Acid (E-3174), an active carboxylic acid metabolite of Losartan, is an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonist. The Ki values are 0.97, 0.57, 0.67 nM for rat AT1B/AT1A and human AT1, respectively. Losartan Carboxylic Acid blocks the angiotensin II-induced responses in vascular smoothmuscle cells (VSMC). Losartan Carboxylic Acid elevates plasma renin activities and reduces mean arterial pressure .
4-Hydroxyretinoic acid (4-HRA) is a naturally occurring retinoid derivative with diverse biological effects. 4-Hydroxyretinoic acid is formed from retinol catalyzed by cytochrome P-450 isozyme(s), and is mainly metabolized by the liver in the body. 4-Hydroxyretinoic acid also serves as the substrate for human liver microsomal UDP-glucuronosyltransferase(s) and recombinant UGT2B7. 4-Hydroxyretinoic acid regulates gene expression and cell differentiation via binding to nuclear receptor RAR (Retinoic Acid Receptor), and activates RARs and RXR-alpha, to induce cancer cellapoptosis. In addition, 4-Hydroxyretinoic acid is also involved in various physiological processes such as immune regulation, neuroprotection, and anti-oxidation .
PD176252 is a potent antagonist of neuromedin-B preferring (BB1) and gastrin-releasing peptide-preferring (BB2) receptor with Kis of 0.17 nM and 1 nM for human BB1 and BB2 receptors, and 0.66 nM, 16 nM for Rat BB1 and BB2 receptors, respectively; PD176252 is also an agonist of N-Formyl peptide receptor1/2 (FPR1/FPR2), with EC50s of 0.31 and 0.66 μM in HL-60 cells.
Fenofibrate (GMP) is Fenofibrate (HY-17356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
Losartan carboxylic acid-d4 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Losartan Carboxylic Acid. Losartan Carboxylic Acid (E-3174), an active carboxylic acid metabolite of Losartan, is an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonist. The Ki values are 0.97, 0.57, 0.67 nM for rat AT1B/AT1A and human AT1, respectively. Losartan Carboxylic Acid blocks the angiotensin II-induced responses in vascular smoothmuscle cells (VSMC). Losartan Carboxylic Acid elevates plasma renin activities and reduces mean arterial pressure[1][2][3][4].
Fenofibrate (GMP) is Fenofibrate (HY-17356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
Fenofibrate (GMP) is Fenofibrate (HY-17356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
Bursin is a peptide that can be isolated from the bursa of Fabricius of chicken. Bursin induces the phenotypic differentiation of mammalian and avian B precursor cells. Bursin also increases cyclic guanosine monophosphate in cells of the humanB-cell line Daudi .
G6PI 325-339 (human) hydrochloride is an efficient inducer of arthritis in B10.Q mice. G6PI 325-339 (human) hydrochloride primes Th1 and Th17 cells cross-reacted with the murine G6PI protein. G6PI 325-339 (human) hydrochloride induces arthritis model operating through a T and Bcell-dependent pathway but without antibody effector mechanisms .
G6PI 325-339 (human) is an efficient inducer of arthritis in B10.Q mice. G6PI 325-339 (human) primes Th1 and Th17 cells cross-reacted with the murine G6PI protein. G6PI 325-339 (human) induces arthritis model operating through a T and Bcell-dependent pathway but without antibody effector mechanisms .
Binetrakin (Interleukin 4 (human)) is a T lymphocyte-derived pleiotrophic cytokine that affects a variety of cell types including Bcells and T cells. Binetrakin induces differentiation of naive helper T cells (Th0 cells) to Th2 cells. Binetrakin can be used for the research of many biological .
Tyrosinase (192-200), human mouse is a nonapeptide. Tyrosinase (192-200), human mouse can be recognized by cytolytic T cell (CTL) on the HLA-B44 molecule. Tyrosinase (192-200), human mouse can be used in research of melanoma associated cancers .
Gp100 (25-33), human (Hgp100 (25-33)) is the amino acids 25-33 fragment of the human melanoma antigen. It is a 9-amino acid (AA) epitope restricted by H-2D b and recognized by the T cells .
Gp100 (25-33), human TFA (Hgp100 (25-33) TFA) is the amino acids 25-33 fragment of the human melanoma antigen. It is a 9-amino acid (AA) epitope restricted by H-2D b and recognized by the T cells .
C3 Peptide P16, is a 16 amino acid synthetic peptide derived from human C3d, a fragment generated in trypsin-cleaved C3. C3 Peptide P16 enhances in vitro phosphorylation of pp105 and pp100, a cellular component presenting in the humanB lymphoma cells .
Maximin 45 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 41 has antibacterial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis (MIC: 4.7, 9.4, 75 μg/mL). Maximin 45 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Maximin 78 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 78 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, B. subtilis (MIC: 37.5, 4.7, 37.5 μg/mL). Maximin 78 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Maximin H39 is an antimicrobial peptide. MaximinH39 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, B. subtilis (MIC: 9.4, 9.4, 18.8 μg/mL). Maximin H39 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Maximin 68 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 68 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis (MIC: 18.8, 9.4, 37.5, 9.4 μg/mL). Maximin 68 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Tumour-associated MUC1 epitope is a biological active peptide. (This sequence is the hallmark of MUC1 mucin. MUC1 is a highly glycosylated type I transmembrane glycoprotein with a unique extracellular domain consisting of a variable number of tandem repeats (VNTR) of this 20 amino acid peptide. It is overexpressed on the cell surface of many human adenocarcinomas and hematological malignancies, including multiple myeloma and B-cell lymphoma, making MUC1 broadly applicable target for immunotherapeutic strategies.)
MCE Human Small Cell Lung Cancer Organoid Kit contains Small Cell Lung Cancer Organoid Basal Medium A, Small Cell Lung Cancer Organoid Supplement B (50x),Small Cell Lung Cancer Organoid Supplement C (250x). This product can be used to efficiently construct human small cell lung cancer organoid.
MCE Human Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Organoid Kit contains Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Organoid Basal Medium A, Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Organoid Supplement B (50x), Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Organoid Supplement C (250x). This product can be used to efficiently construct human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma organoid.
Atacicept (TACI-Ig) is a is a recombinant fusion protein containing the extracellular, ligand-binding portion of the TACI receptor and the Fc portion of human IgG. Atacicept inhibits Bcell stimulation by binding to B lymphocyte stimulator and a proliferation-inducing ligand. Atacicept can be used in research of B-cell autoimmune disease .
Telitacicept (RC18) is a fully human TACI-Fc fusion protein. Telitacicept is a dual B lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS)/APRIL (a proliferation-inducing ligand) inhibitor that effectively blocks proliferation of B lymphocytes. Telitacicept can be used in research of B-cell autoimmune disease .
Belimumab (LymphoStat B) is a human IgG1λ monoclonal antibody that inhibits B-cell activating factor (BAFF). Belimumab can be used for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) research .
Briobacept (BR 3FC) is a selective human monoclonal antibody targeting to BLyS (BAFF), induces Bcellsapoptosis. Briobacept is a recombinant glucoprotein, consists of 2 molecules from the BLyS receptor (BR3)and a Fc domain of human IgG1. Briobacept can be used in studies of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) .
Detumomab is a mouse monoclonal antibody targeting humanB-cell lymphoma. Detumomab can be used in the research of cancers such as non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL).
Pacanalotamab (AMG 420; BI-836909) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) targeting to BCMA and CD3ɛ. BCMA refers to Bcell maturation antigen, as Pacanalotamab redirecting T cells to BCMA expressing cells on the cell surface. Pacanalotamab conducts T-cell redirected lysis of human multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines .
Fiztasovimab (NPC-21; EV2038) is a fully human IgG1λ mAb against human cytomegalovirus (hCMV). Fiztasovimab acts neutralizing activity by binding to the antigenic domain 1 of glycoprotein B on hCMV envelope. Fiztasovimab inhibits cell-to-cell transmission of hCMV .
Loncastuximab tesirine is a human cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19)-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Once bound to CD19 on the cell membrane, loncastuximab tesirine is rapidly internalised and triggers cell death. Loncastuximab tesirin induces cellapoptosis, it can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma .
Iladatuzumab (MCDS0593A) is a humanized IgG1 anti-humanCD79B monoclonal antibody. Iladatuzumab can be used to synthesize antibody-drug conjugates (ADC) Iladatuzumab vedotin (DCDS0780A; HY-P99657), which has the potential for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) research .
Ofatumumab is a fully human anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody that induces antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity in CD20-expressing B lymphocytes .
Urelumab, a fully human, non-ligand binding, CD137 agonist IgG4 monoclonal antibody, enhances T-cell and natural killer-cell antitumor activity, and may enhance cytotoxic activity of Rituximab (HY-P9913). Urelumab can be used for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), follicular lymphoma (FL), and other types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) .
Galiximab (IDEC 114) is a primatized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) lambda monoclonal antibody directed against the CD80 antigen. Galiximab has variable regions are primatized (cynomologous monkeys), and the constant regions are human. Galiximab can be used in research of B-cell lymphoma .
Tabalumab (LY2127399) is a human anti-BAFF(B-cell activating factor) monoclonal antibody (IgG4 type) with neutralising activity against membrane bound and soluble BAFF. Tabalumab can be used in studies of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, renal failure and systemic lupus erythematosus .
Quilizumab (Anti-Human NGcGM3 Recombinant Antibody) is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody. Quilizumab targets the M1-prime segment of membrane-expressed IgE, leading to depletion of IgE-switched and memory Bcells. Quilizumab has the potantial for the asthma research .
Bavituximab (Anti-Human Phosphatidylserine Recombinant Antibody) is a phosphatidylserine (PS)-targeting monoclonal antibody, suppresses tumor growth by targeting tumor vasculature and reactivating antitumor immunity. Bavituximab plus Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) and Carboplatin (HY-17393), have enhanced inhibition on non-small-cell lung cancer .
Protosappanin B is a phenolic compound extracted from Caesalpinia sappan. Anti-cancer activity . Protosappanin B induces apoptosis and causes G1cell cycle arrest in human bladder cancer cells .
Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations .
Stephacidin B is a fungal metabolite. Stephacidin B shows in vitro cytotoxicity against a panel of human tumor cell lines. Stephacidin B shows the strongest cytotoxicity against testosterone-dependent prostate LNCaP cancer cells .
Lepidiline B is a flavonolignan isolated from the roots of Brassicaceae Lepidium meyenii. Lepidiline B exhibits anti-inflammation activities in human cancer cell lines .
Triptoquinone B ((+)-Triptoquinone B), a sesquiterpene alkaloid, is an interleukin-1 inhibitor. Triptoquinone B shows potent inhibitory activities against interleukin 1α and β releases for human peripheral mononuclear cells .
Clionamine B is an autophagy stimulating aminosteroid isolated from the sponge Cliona celata. Clionamine B strongly stimulates autophagy in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells .
Destruxin B, isolated from entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae, is one of the cyclodepsipeptides with insecticidal and anticancer activities. Destruxin B induces apoptosis via a Bcl-2 Family-dependent mitochondrial pathway in human nonsmall cell lung cancer cells . Destruxin B significantly activates caspase-3 and reduces tumor cell proliferation through caspase-mediated apoptosis, not only in vitro but also in vivo .
Physalin B, one of the major active steroidal constituents of Cape gooseberry, induces cell cycle arrest and triggers apoptosis in breast cancer cells through modulating p53-dependent apoptotic pathway. Physalin B inhibits the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and induces incomplete autophagic response in human colon cancer cells in vitro .
Asperaculane B is a fungal metabolite against P. falciparum transmission with an IC50 of 7.89 µM. Asperaculane B also inhibits the development of asexual P. falciparum with IC50 of 3 µM, and it is nontoxic to humancells .
GKK1032B is an alkaloid compound that can be found in endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. GKK1032B can induce the apoptosis of human osteosarcoma MG63 cells through caspase pathway activation .
Isolinderalactone suppresses human glioblastoma growth and angiogenic activity through the inhibition of VEGFR2 activation in endothelial cells . Isolinderalactone suppresses the expression of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), survi
Niacin (Vitamin B3) is an orally active water-soluble B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin (Vitamin B3) plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
Anserinone B is an antifungal and antibacterial benzoquinone. Anserinone B causes radial growth reductions of 50% and 37% against S.fimicola and A. furfuraceus, respectively. Anserinones B also displays moderate cytotoxicity in the NCI’s 60 human tumor cell line panel (GI50=4.4 µg/mL) .
Cudraflavone B is a prenylated flavonoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. Cudraflavone B is also a dual inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2. Cudraflavone B blocks the translocation of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) from the cytoplasm to the nucleus in macrophages. Thus, Cudraflavone B inhibits tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) gene expression and secretion. Cudraflavone B also triggers the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, activates NF-κB, the MAPK p38, and ERK, and induced the expression of SIRT1. Thus Cudraflavone B inhibits the growth of human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells .
Niacin (Vitamin B3; Nicotinic acid) hydrochloride is an orally active B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin hydrochloride plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin hydrochloride is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases .
Biotin (Vitamin B7) sodium is a water-soluble B vitamin and serves as a coenzyme for five carboxylases in humans, involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, isoleucine, and valine, and in gluconeogenesis. Biotin sodium is necessary for cell growth, the production of fatty acids, and the metabolism of fats and amino acids .
Diselaginellin B (compound 2) is a natural product isolated from Selaginella Pulvinata, which exhibits anti-proliferative, apoptosis-inducing and antimetastatic activities against human carcinoma hepatocellular cells .
Reticulol (K 251-1) is an inhibitor of cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate phosphodiesterase. Reticulol shows antitumor activity independent with cell cycle arrest or apoptosis. Reticulol inhibits cell growth of murine melanoma cells and human lung tumor cells. Reticulol protects its lung metastasis via the bloodstream by inhibiting the growth of B16F10 melanoma .
3-epi-Isocucurbitacin B (Compound 5) is a cucurbitane triterpene derived from Trichosanthes kirilowii. 3-epi-Isocucurbitacin B shows significant cytotoxicity to human tumor cells A-549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, XF-498 and HCT15 .
3-hydroxycoumarin is a potent and redox inhibitor of human15-LOX-1. 3-hydroxycoumarin is recently demonstrated to protect sea urchin reproductive cells against ultraviolet B damage .
Biotin, vitamin B7 and serves as a coenzyme for five carboxylases in humans, involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, isoleucine, and valine, and in gluconeogenesis. Biotin is necessary for cell growth, the production of fatty acids, and the metabolism of fats and amino acids .
Scutebarbatine B shows significant cytotoxic activities against three human cancer lines, namely, HONE-1 nasopharyngeal, KB oral epidermoid carcinoma, and HT29 colorectal carcinoma cells, with IC50 values in the range 3.5-8.1 mM [1]<
Maximin 45 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 41 has antibacterial activity against S. aureus, E. coli, B. subtilis (MIC: 4.7, 9.4, 75 μg/mL). Maximin 45 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Maximin 78 is an antimicrobial peptide. Maximin 78 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, B. subtilis (MIC: 37.5, 4.7, 37.5 μg/mL). Maximin 78 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Maximin H39 is an antimicrobial peptide. MaximinH39 has antibacterial activity against C. albicans, S. aureus, B. subtilis (MIC: 9.4, 9.4, 18.8 μg/mL). Maximin H39 has hemolytic activities against human and rabbit red cells .
Garcinone C, a xanthone derivative, is a natural compound extracted from Garcinia oblongifolia that is used as an anti-inflammatory, astringency and granulation-promoting medicine, and has potential cytotoxic effects on certain cancers. Garcinone C stimulates the expression levels of ATR and 4E-BP1, while efficiently inhibiting the expression levels of cyclin B1, cyclin D1, cyclin E2, cdc2, Stat3 and CDK7. Garcinone C significantly inhibits cell viability of the human Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell lines CNE1, CNE2, HK1 and HONE1 in a time‑ and dose‑dependent manner .
The NFKB1 protein is a subunit of NF-kappa-B and regulates transcription in a variety of biological processes. It forms homodimeric or heterodimeric complexes with RELA/p65, RELB, and NFKB2/p52. NFKB1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived NFKB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of NFKB1 Protein, Human (His) is 434 a.a., with molecular weight of 45-55 kDa.
FOXM1 is an important transcription factor that controls cell cycle gene expression critical for DNA replication and mitosis, underscoring its critical role in cellular processes. In addition to cell proliferation, FOXM1 contributes to DNA break repair and DNA damage checkpoint responses. FOXM1 Protein, Human (His, SUMO-Myc) is the recombinant human-derived FOXM1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, C-Myc, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of FOXM1 Protein, Human (His, SUMO-Myc) is 93 a.a., with molecular weight of ~31.2 kDa.
The MLANA protein is essential in melanosome biosynthesis, ensuring the stability of GPR143, and plays a key role in the expression, stability, transport, and processing of the melanocyte protein PMEL. Its interaction with PMEL and GPR143 highlights its integral role in the complex network required for second-stage melanosome formation. MLANA Protein, Human (His, B2M) is the recombinant human-derived MLANA protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His, B2M labeled tag. The total length of MLANA Protein, Human (His, B2M) is 118 a.a., with molecular weight of ~27.2 kDa.
Linker for Activation of T-cells Family Member 2; Linker for Activation of B-cells; Membrane-Associated Adapter Molecule; Non-T-Cell Activation Linker; Williams-Beuren Syndrome Chromosomal Region 15 Protein; Williams-Beuren Syndrome Chromosomal Region 5 Protei
NTAL protein is critical for FCER1 downstream signaling in mast cells and is involved in BCR-mediated signaling in B cells and FCGR1-mediated signaling in myeloid cells. It acts as a molecular bridge, recruiting GRB2 upon phosphorylation, linking receptor activation to intracellular responses. NTAL Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived NTAL protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of NTAL Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 217 a.a., with molecular weight of 35-40 kDa.
Niacin- 15N, 13C3 is the 13C and 15N labeled Niacin[1]. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is an orally active water-soluble B3 vitamin that is an essential nutrient for humans. Niacin (Vitamin B3) plays a key role in energy metabolism, cell signaling cascades regulating gene expression and apoptosis. Niacin (Vitamin B3) is also used in the study of cardiovascular diseases[2][3].
Tegaserod-d11 is deuterated labeled Tegaserod (HY-14153). Tegaserod is an orally active serotonin receptor 4 (HTR4; 5-HT4R) agonist and a 5-HT2B receptor antagonist. Tegaserod has pKis of 7.5, 8.4 and 7.0 for human recombinant 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Tegaserod causes tumor cellapoptosis, blunts PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling and decreases S6 phosphorylation. Tegaserod has anti-tumor activity and has the potential for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) research .
Losartan carboxylic acid-d4 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Losartan Carboxylic Acid. Losartan Carboxylic Acid (E-3174), an active carboxylic acid metabolite of Losartan, is an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonist. The Ki values are 0.97, 0.57, 0.67 nM for rat AT1B/AT1A and human AT1, respectively. Losartan Carboxylic Acid blocks the angiotensin II-induced responses in vascular smoothmuscle cells (VSMC). Losartan Carboxylic Acid elevates plasma renin activities and reduces mean arterial pressure[1][2][3][4].
